Sunday, August 23, 2020

Another Hamlet :: essays research papers

The genuine inquiry is Hamlet insane or is he simply acting it. In my feeling there are numerous things all through the play that make me will in general accept that he is insane. At the point when Hamlet goes into Opheliu's room and she has the inquiry on the off chance that he is really distraught or on the off chance that he is simply acting. Hamlet is demonstrated o be insane in this play and explanations and activities he days and does are the thing that demonstrate this. There are numerous things that make me tend to beleive that Hamlet is insane. There are additionally numerous things that he does that wouldn't like to make you feel that he is insane yet for others to consider this him it simply make me need to beleive considerably more that he is insane. Something that shows that he is insane is that he thinks about self destruction or as Hamlet says "self slaughter", this is definately a genuine demonstration of unadulterated absurdity. Hamlet likewise needs to accept that he see's this apparition of his dad that is odd on the grounds that when he is in the stay with his mom he begins to converse with the phantom and the mother doesn't see it. Additionally when he strolled into Ophelius' room he just remained there gazing at her for quite a while and no typical individual does this. This is simply one more case of one of the models that demonstrates that Hamlet is insane. Hamlet additionally has a great deal of underhandedness in him like when he murdered Polomius for no explanation when he was behind the drapes in his mothers room. Additionally when he see's his Uncle Claudius asking he is choosing whether or not it is a smart thought to execute him. These are simply different models how I imagine that he is insane. Another importnt thing to show that he is insane is that he has no dread like when he began to follow his dad apparation even when Horatio said don't go on the grounds that it could be perilous. He likewise does things that are odd and irregular like when Ophelius and him were wathcing the play he simply put his head in her lap and began muttering about nothing. Villages picture has likewise got inadequate by the manner in which he dresses and the manner in which he looks. Ophelius said that when she saw him she was terrified. These are on the whole models concerning why I believe that

Friday, August 21, 2020

Why is Nancy such an important character in the novel Oliver Twist? :: English Literature

For what reason is Nancy such a significant character in the novel Oliver Twist? There are numerous reasons Nancy’s character is such a significant one in the novel. One of these reasons is that when you first observe her you are told that she wears a ton of make up and that she has a lot of hair what's more, she is ‘not exceptionally clean about her shoes and stockings’. Around then this was not a good method to dress for a youthful, decent lady, so it gives you that she is a whore .At this second you believe that she is only a heel lady attempting to make a living. Despite the fact that the vast majority would perceive the truth about Nancy, Oliver doesn't and thinks about her as a pleasant woman. This discloses to you that Oliver is intended to be guiltless and hasn't the foggiest on what is happening around him. Gradually as the story begins to create, you get the possibility that Nancy has another, additionally mindful, side to her. You get some answers concerning this side on page 142 where she says to Bill Sikes that he’ll need to experience her in the event that he needs to assault Oliver with his pooch, Bullseye. Now she additionally says to Bill that she doesn’t care in the event that he parts her head against the divider yet she still won’t escape his direction. This tells you that she is mindful and doesn't need Oliver to endure. Nancy feels frustrated about Oliver since she perceives his blamelessness and doesn't need him to engage in the criminal black market as she did. She is helped to remember how she engaged in the crook black market at such a youthful age and doesn't need Oliver to squander his life as she did. At the point when this happens the peruser begins to feel a piece sorry for Nancy. Nancy likewise assists with building up the story. It could have finished when Oliver meets Mr.Brownlow however Nancy hijacks him, permitting the story to progress. Subsequent to hijacking him, she attempts to rejoin Oliver with Rose Maylie so this additionally helps the plot. By this phase of the story, Nancy’s life is close to its end so Charles Dickens starts to develop compassion towards Nancy. He does this by reviewing a remorseless end to her life. It begins with the Jew, Fagin, utilizing Noah Claypole (whom Fagin knows as Bolter) to go what's more, spy on Nancy. All through the story, Dickens utilizes the word ‘Jew’ when alluding to Fagin. This reveals to you that the counter Semitic nature of the British does

Friday, July 10, 2020

An Interesting Place to Start a New Paper

An Interesting Place to Start a New PaperThe time is coming when you will need to know the details about storytelling in a narrative essay. By the time you finish reading this article, you should have a better understanding of what it is that you need to do to make your narrative essays more interesting places.As an academic, it is only natural that you need to know the details about storytelling in a narrative essay. This is especially true if you write about contemporary history. The easiest way to do this is to put your thesis statement as a narrative. Put this information into the space provided at the end of your paper.If you use a story that is directly related to your time's narrative essay, you can use it in the space provided at the end of your paper. You will want to use dialogue in your story. You will need to consider how best to relate this information to the thesis statement. By using the information in your story, you will want to remember all the main facts of the sto ry and how they fit into your thesis statement.In addition to using the narration, you can also use flashbacks to your story. This will help to explain how the event connected to your time's narrative essay. While you will not be able to talk about every detail of the event, you can use flashbacks to connect your story with all the details of the story in your thesis statement.You can also use story samples for your time's narrative essay. You can have a sample of your own story available so that you can describe how the story fits into your thesis statement. If you have used a story for a prior class assignment, you can use that same story in your narrative essay. While you are not allowed to use the exact story, you can still incorporate the elements of the story into your thesis statement.Narrations have also been used to tell the story of historical events. For example, in a history class, you may read about a new nation that rose from the ashes of the old nation. You can then u se the description in your narrative essay to link this event to a discussion on the founding of America.Finally, you can use a short story as a story sample for your time's narrative essay. This allows you to connect your story to the time in which it was written. It will also allow you to compare your story to other stories that are related to the time in which you wrote your thesis. By using a short story, you will not only be able to get started on a long, exciting research project, but you will also be able to use the story to draw comparisons between the story and other stories that are similar to it.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Should Sex Education Be Taught Abstinence Only Education

Sexual education in schools has become a highly controversial topic over the past few years. Some people believe students should be taught abstinence-only education, while others believe students need the full on â€Å"sex talk†. While the sex education controversy may seem silly, it is very important that students receive the most efficient education possible. When it comes to education parents want their children to receive the most effective kind. This is also very true in terms of sex education. Sex education is very debatable right now as to whether students should be taught abstinence-only education or comprehensive sex education. Sexual education is a highly debatable topic, but many believe the information taught to students should be abstinence-only. Abstinence-only education has been put in place in order to educate students about the social, mental, and physical benefits of resisting from all sexual activity. It emphasizes the unsafe impacts of participating in sex ual activity before marriage and having casual sex. It also promotes the idea that sexual abstinence is the only way to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease. Abstinence education only permits the discussion of contraception and condoms in terms of failure in order to utterly discourage casual sex (Wilgoren, 1). Along with teaching the physical dangers of sex, abstinence education also teaches the mental dangers of sex (Abstinence-Only Education, 1). Sex has many risks and dangers that are notShow MoreRelatedAbstinence Only Programs For Public Schools1383 Words   |  6 Pagesadvocatesforyouth.org, â€Å"abstinence only education teaches students to abstain from sex prior to marriage.† These program has been proven to be ineffective. Abstinence only education is ineffective because it is not conducive in reducing teen pregnancy rates and sexually transmitted diseases rates. Abstinence only programs are less likely to teach students about birth control and contra ception and how to access it. These programs has not been shown to reduce teen sexual activity. Abstinence only programs becameRead MoreKirsten Spears. Mrs. Hohl/4. English 112. Classical Argument.1404 Words   |  6 PagesArgument 9 March 2017 Sex Education: Is Abstinence Really the Only Option? Sex education for American youth has been a topic of discussion across the nation since the early 1980s. Teen pregnancies and sexually transmitted disease are two major problems throughout the U.S.. Sexually transmitted infections have been an ongoing problem for American people since World War I. To combat the growing teen pregnancy and STI rates, the U.S. established organized sex education. Since sex education has been integratedRead MoreShould Sex Education Be Taught?1553 Words   |  7 Pageschildren get the proper education they need so they are aware and are able to protect themselves. The way sex education should be taught is debated among parents, educators, religious groups, and society. Some people believe in abstinence only curriculum while others believe a comprehensive curriculum is more effective. Values, beliefs, and funds can affect how students are being taught. It is important that we pick a curriculum that works best for the students. Sex education can vary in what theyRead MoreAbstinence And Comprehensive Sex Education999 Words   |  4 PagesI lean towards the abstinence side of the argument between abstinence and comprehensive sex education because of my religious beliefs. Although I feel abstinence should be the focus of sex education, I think it is important to teach young people a balance to protect themselves. While researching this topic, it seems that many of the articles have the same idea to teach abstinence along with safe sex which would be comprehensive sex ed. With the rising sexual transmitted diseases and pregnanciesRead MoreComprehensive, the Right Approach to Sex Education989 Words   |  4 PagesRight Approach to Sex Education Since the first sex education video, Human Growth was shown in public schools in the 1940s, sex education in school has remained a controversial subject (Bellafante 9.1). In the present however, it is no longer disputed whether or not sex-ed should be taught, but what should be taught in a sex education program. Conservatives and Liberals both agree that sex education in public schools is important but, their views on what should be taught differ dramaticallyRead MoreThe System Of Sex Education Essay1034 Words   |  5 PagesSystem of Sex Education Abstinence education should be a part of sex education in schools because it is the best way to avoid the risks of unsafe sex. Children are only taught how to have sex, and they believe the pullout method is effective. Some children are not ready for sex, but they do it anyway because they are not told to wait. Abstinence should be taught as part of sex education because sexual transmitted disease, teen pregnancy, and abortion rates would decrease. Sex education in schoolsRead MoreSex Education Is An Important, Emotional And Controversial1645 Words   |  7 PagesSex education is an important, emotional and controversial topic to teach youth in today’s world. The question is, what is the best information, and the best way to teach them? Comprehensive sex education is teaching teens how to practice safe sex, providing teens with types of protection, and how to use it, as well as services and resources available to help them in making decisions to practice safe sex. Abstinence-only programs teach teens to not have sex, or anything â€Å"arousing† until marriageRead MoreSex Education And Sexual Education948 Words   |  4 Pageslast year only 34 out of 1,000 teen females gave birth which it the lowest since 1946. The reason behind this decline is comprehensive sex education taught in schools. One the other hand, the opponents believe that the reason for this decline is the sex education classes that teach about not having sex. Even when most schools are teaching abstinences only sex education about sixty-six percent of high school students says they are sexually active. Which concludes that the abstinences only sex educationRead MoreSex Education Programs1177 Words   |  5 PagesSex education programs were created to reduce the number of teen pregnancies, sexually transmitted diseases, and HIV/AIDS. For a long time there has been a debate over which sex education method, comprehensive or abstinence only, should be taught to adolescents. Comprehensive sex education is an approach that â€Å"advocates giving teens age-appropriate instruction concerning birth control methods, safe sex, and differing sexual orientations† (Kelly, 2011, p. 153). This method may encourage abstinenceRead More Sex Education Essay1112 Words   |  5 PagesSex Education Two drastic Emergency Room cases were handled in 1998 at Mary Washington Hospital. Concerned mothers brought their 12 year old daughters into the hospital thinking they were suffering from severe stomach pain or even appendicitis†¦both girls were actually in labor (Abstinence, 2002). The United States has the highest teen pregnancy, birth, and abortion rates in the Western world (Planned Parenthood, 2003). Are teens getting enough knowledge on sex and how to prevent STDs and unwanted

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 1329 Words

The college campuses in the United States have the majority of the population that uses drugs among society (Wadley Carlier, 2014). The ages of these students range from â€Å"18 to 24† that are the most likely candidates to use marijuana and are more susceptible to use and find themselves addicted while they are in college (College Drug Abuse, 2015). There is conflict on college campuses between the state and federal government laws because the college is ran by the state by falls under federal laws when marijuana is involved. The students may experience long term effects of the use of marijuana in their lifetime that they don’t factor into their health because they are not able to understand the risks involve with use. There are many aspects of marijuana that effect college campuses and the students need to find alternatives to stay on the straight and narrow path to become successful drug free adult. The campuses in the United States are facing a new predicament wit h marijuana regulations. Some sates have legalized the use of marijuana but the federal law does not permit any of the students to possess legalized marijuana in any form while attending college (Medical Marijuana: Campus Policies and the Law, 2011). Federal law prohibits the use of marijuana from being used since most colleges are federally funded. The states that have legalized marijuana have trouble with students on campus and find a lot of conflicting situations since the college follows federal laws whenShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuana should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Although some b elieve that marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1145 Words   |  5 PagesLegalizing Marijuana Marijuana is a drug that has been actively used for centuries. This drug can be traced back to 2737 BC by the Chinese emperor Shen Nung. He spoke about the euphoric effects of Cannabis and even referred to it as the â€Å"Liberator of Sin.† Since early on, marijuana was seen as a medicinal plant that was recommended for medical uses. Marijuana is currently in schedule I, which means that physicians are not allowed to prescribe it in the United States (Hart, Ksir 2013). This drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the m edical side of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this would

English Essay free essay sample

Everything is different from what you know. A new house, a new language, new clothes, new traditions and on top of it all, a new school. School is already stressful enough, but then add in the idea of going to a school in a brand new country. You don’t know anyone and making friends is much harder because of the language barrier, not to mention understanding lectures and lessons in class. Fitting in is difficult for immigrants especially in schools, which jeopardizes their success in achieving the American Dream. In the poem Elena by Pat Mora, the main character moved to America with her family. She talked about the hardships of her transition into a new country. Since she and her family moved to America, her children now both attend American high schools. They are now completely bilingual, which leaves their mother feeling left out. She is the only one left in her family who has yet to learn English. †¢ Although the majority of students responded to some aspect of the statement at some point in their essay, it was disappointing that so many failed to sustain their acknowledgement of the key words of the question. Before you start writing, you need to think about these things in relation to specific ideas. You need to create a thesis in response to the question given and to develop your discussion around clear topic sentences which foreground the idea – you should not organize your paragraph around a technique†¦ the technique will support/illustrate the idea. †¢ It is not good enough to ‘top and tail’ an essay that you have pre-prepared. †¢ You need to integrate your discussion around the thesis. †¢ Construct topic sentences which reflect your thesis. †¢ Resist the temptation to begin paragraphs with context and speaker’s background. Stronger responses These demonstrated: †¢ confident and articulate use of language †¢ ability to write a sustained and coherently structured and well supported discussion in response to this question. †¢ A perceptive knowledge and understanding of the texts. †¢ A strong focus on ideas and how these ideas are conveyed. †¢ Acknowledge the effect of context on speaker’s purpose in a subtle integration. A strong response has an introduction which clearly addresses the question, acknowledges key terms and establishes a thesis. Effective introduction – student sample: The values of speeches can be assessed through Graham Freudenberg’s ‘identification’ of views of content over rhetoric. The ability to address influential issues of politics can only be represented by the use of rhetorical devices. In Paul Keating’s speech ‘Funeral Service of an Unknown Australian Soldier’ and Aung San Suu Kyi’s ‘Keynote address at the Bejing World Conference of Women’, both speeches are able to address key political ssues which impact on their intended audiences, the ideas of national identity, unity of a nation in Keating’s speech compared to Suu Kyi’s concepts of equality of women and the advantages they bring to society can be perceived as morally challenging being able to engage the audience as these issues are made relevant as they transcend time and context being relevant to today’s society. Effective paragraphs – student samp le: Speech writer Freudenberg believes that in all great speeches, the content is more important than the rhetoric. He makes a fair point and asserts that any speech is influenced and based on content and context and that speech is defined by audience’s context and purpose. This is true for both Keating’s and Bandler’s speeches. Keating’s purpose of paying tribute to those who made the ultimate sacrifice in war is achieved throughout his eulogy on Remembrance Day 1993 as he focuses on honouring the powerful and important individuals affected by the war. Keating, Prime Minister at the time, achieves this through the use of ‘ladder’ structure whereby he begins by respectfully acknowledging the loss and sacrifice of the Unknown Australian Soldier. However, gradually builds up to what I believe is his main idea – glorifying the individuals affected by war and highlighting the impact they had on shaping our nation today. Keating uses the paradox of ‘it was a lesson about ordinary people, and the lesson was that they were not ordinary’ to emphasise his belief that the individuals were in fact special and ‘the heroes of war were the soldiers and sailors and nurses’. This again emphasizes Freudenberg’s idea that great issues – that of honouring those who sacrificed their lives in war – in Keating’s case – will give rise to great speeches. Weaker Responses: †¢ These often included entire paragraphs devoted to biographical and/or contextual information which was not linked in any way to thesis or evaluation of speaker’s / writer’s use of language. Do not write context paragraphs. †¢ Were undeveloped and often read as if they were a set of notes or simply memorized information with no real sense of having thought about the material in terms of the question. It is inadvisable to provide information about a speech or an essay in a chronological or list-like way (including listing techniques) †¢ Were confused and lacked a coherent structure. Each paragraph needs a topic sentence with which you link your discussion to the question. †¢ The analysis was superficial and not sustained. †¢ Had poor expression (syntax, grammar, spelling and control of vocabulary) †¢ Were sometimes too brief – anything less than four pages cannot illustrate a detailed knowledge of the speeches t or be able to sustain an argument. CRITERIA |Marks | |Demonstrates a sustained thesis that addresses the question and the listening component |17-20 | |Integrates the listening component in a sophisticated manner. Demonstrates an insightful and critical understanding of the value of the speeches and a sophisticated understanding of | | |how the argument/structure of the texts shape meaning and influences our responses | | |Composes a sophisticated and interpretive response to the question using language appropriate to audience and purpose | | |Demonstrates a perceptive thesis that addresses the question and the listening component |13-16 | |A perceptive and sustained response to the listening component | |Demonstrates a perceptive understanding of the value of the speeches and a thoughtful understanding of how the | | |argument/structure of the texts shape meaning and influence our responses. Composes an effective and interpretive response to the question using language appropriate to audience and purpose | | |Demonstrates a sound understanding of the question and listening component |9-12 | |Articulates a sound explanation of the listening component | | |Demonstrates a sound understanding of the value of the speeches and/or how the argument/structure of the texts shape | | |meaning and influence our responses | | |Composes a sound interpretive response to the question using language appropriate to audience and response | | |Demonstrates a limited understanding of the ideas expressed in the text and listening component. Limited reference to the listening component |5-8 | |Describes language forms and features, and structures of the text, with some sense of how meaning is shaped and how our | | |responses are influenced | | |Composes a limited response to the question | | |Demonstrates an elementary understanding of the ideas expressed in the text |1-4 | |Describes the listening component | | |Attempts to describe some language forms and features, and structures of the text, with limited sense of how meaning is | | |shaped and our responses are influenced | | |Attempts to compose a response | | |Non-attempt, virtual non-attempt, non-serious attempt.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Load Shedding in Mirpur Area Essay Example

Load Shedding in Mirpur Area Essay Research Paper Prepared On Load- shedding in Mirpur Area Course Title: Business Research Methodology Course Code: BUS-405 Assigned By: S. M. Nasim Azad Assistant Professor Department of Mathematics and Statistics School of Business Bangladesh University of Business Technology Assigned To: Group Members: |Serial |Name |Identity Number |Intake | |1. |A. F. M. Sourove Haque |06072101053 |12th | |2. Md. Rakibul Hasan |06072101098 |12th | |3. |Kamrun Nahar |06072101008 |12th | |4. |Ashrafunnahar Nisha |06072101107 |12th | |5. |Md Al Amin |06073101051 |13th | Date of Submission: August 29, 2010 Assistant Professor Department of Mathematics and Statistics School of Business Bangladesh University of Business Technology Subject: Submission of the research paper on â€Å"Load- shedding in Mirpur Area†. .† Dear Sir, We are pleased to inform you that we have completed our assigned research paper on â€Å"Load-Shedding in Mirpur Area† which is a partial fulfillment of our course Business Research Methodology; course code BUS-405. We have tried our level best to convey effort for preparing this paper. This paper may contain some unintentional mistakes, as this is the first research we have conducted. We will be grateful to you if you mention any clarification and/or suggestion about any view and conception disseminated through this paper. Preparing this paper has been a huge learning experience for us and we look forward to answer any queries you may have. We strongly hope and believe that you will be kind enough to accord your kind approval to this paper. Sincerely yours |Serial |ID. No. |Name | |1. |A. F. M. Sourove Haque |06072101053 | |2. |Md. Rakibul Hasan |06072101098 | |3. |Kamrun Nahar |06072101008 | |4. Ashrafunnahar Nisha |06072101107 | |5. |Md Al Amin |06073101051 | Acknowledgement At the very beginning, we acknowledge the infinite blessing and profound kindness of â€Å"Almighty Allah†- the supreme authority of the universe. While the writing of this report had been difficult, the preparation for writing was even harder. It certainly would not been possible without the help of many people and we would like to acknowledge our appreciation to all those who had helped during the process. We will write a custom essay sample on Load Shedding in Mirpur Area specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Load Shedding in Mirpur Area specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Load Shedding in Mirpur Area specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We are grateful to our course coordinator Mr. S. M. Nasim Azad, Assistant Professor, School of business, BUBT who assigned us to prepare this research paper, which is a practical practice of the theoretical terms we are learning in our course. His guidance helped us to collect and organize important and necessary details from the sources and the overall preparation phases of this research paper. We are thankful to the survey respondents who spent some of their valuable time to provide us the information we collected through questionnaire. We also express our gratitude to our Friends and well-wishers who helped us in making this paper a grand success. Sincerely, 1. A. F. M. Sourove Haque 2. Md. Rakibul Hasan 3. Kamrun Nahar 4. Ashrafunnahar Nisha 5. Md Al Amin Table of Contents List of Figures and Tables List of Abbreviations Executive Summary In Dhaka city today most of the time specially at night people have to spend there time in dark for the reason of load shedding. Mirpur the one of the most populated area of Dhaka is also suffer from load shedding. This is a major problem for investment, business, daily livelihood, study of student, household chores and every sort of development. Load shedding effects people in every aspects like general people in home , business operation , study, medical specially during load shading crime rate increases dramatically and this problem is increasing day by day. Most of the load shedding of a day is occurs in the night and in year the summer is the most in number and both time for the load shedding. It’s a national curse now for Bangladesh and its people. As a developing nation Bangladesh cannot denie its increasing demand of electricity but its supply is not increasing with the demand as well so this gape is causing this load shedding. The consumers in and outside the capital city are experiencing frequent power cuts, no matter it is day or night. In some cases, such load shedding total 3-4 hours in different spells. Mirpur is specially hit by this problem as it has the majority of population that lives in the capital. It becomes the one of the most busiest place of the city. The most rapid growth in development and business cause much bigger gape of demand and supply of electricity. The trend is not so good and it is worsening day by day. Here we have prepared the research report showing the impact of load shedding and the causes of it with recommendation. Part –1. Introduction 1. Bacgroundn of the Report One of the BBA courses in Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT) is â€Å"Business Research Methodology†. As a part of the course, we were assigned to accomplish a research on any chosen topic and the topic we researched on the topic â€Å"Load-Shedding in Mirpur Area†. The basic idea behind our research is to measure the impact of load shedding and the causes of it. Its reaction on people and what people think about it 2. Significance of the Report This report will help to understand the impact of load shedding in the general people and what they think about this and how to solve the problem. 3. Scope of the Report This research is focused only Mirpur area of Dhaka city. Different class of people participated in this research. 4. Objective of the Report As stated earlier we are conducting research on the â€Å"Load-Shedding in Mirpur Area†. Bangladesh is a developing country so in order to increase the productivity in various sectors simultaneously; people of the country must be engaged enthusiastically. For this, the power sectors must be strong and attractive, so that people can convey their best effort willingly. Our main purpose of conducting the research is to measure the impact of load shedding and the causes of it. Its reaction on people and what people think about it 5. Limitation of the Report We have tried our best to make this research as best as possible; still there are some limitation of this research The report is only focused on a few people of Mirpur area only. ? This research is limited in Mirpur so it will so the over all situation of Mirpur area. ? As student of BBA program lack of experience and proper time is high. ? Lack of sufficient information . ? Unavailability of confidential data of respondent. Part –2. PROBLEM DISCOVERY DEFINATION Mirpur is specially hit by load shedding as it has t he majority of population that lives in the capital. It becomes the one of the busiest place of the city. The most rapid growth in development and business cause much bigger gape of demand and supply of electricity. The trend is not so good and it is worsening day by day. Here we have prepared the research report showing the impact of load shedding and the causes of it with recommendation. Part –3. Methodology 3. 1 Type of the Research This is an example of Expletory research. This research will help us to prepared the research report showing the impact of load shedding and the causes of it with recommendation. 3. 2 Sources of Data In order to attain the objective of the study this report all necessary information are collected from primary data source as we have applied survey method using questioner. . 2 Report Evaluation and Preparation Instrument Data has analyzed and report prepared by using- ? MS Exal ? MS Word ? Mechanical device o Calculator o Computer Part –4. Selection Of Research Model 4. 1 Research Design The topic of the research is collection of primary data. This collection is done with survey method with written questioner. This survey is performed in ehe Mirpur are a with all matured age of people. The nature of the question is mainly simple –dictums question, determinant chouse question, attitude rating scale and open ended question. 4. 2 Objective of using Questioner The whole research is based on primary data so this research needed mainly questioner-based data. Beside this reason some other reason are also involved such as: ? Time Effective ? Convenience ? Cost Effective ? Physical Availability ? Less Possibility of Getting Wrong Answer Part –5. SAMPLE DESIGN 5. 1 Sample Selection In our research we mainly focused in the Mirpur are of people. Our survey is conducted mainly based on Non-Probability Sampling Technique. We use Convenient Sampling for this research. Respondents are selected no-randomly because of convenient and lack of time. 5. 2 Determining sample Size Using statistical tools for sample sizing requires many variables so that the sample size can be prepared properly but lack of time and scope and limitation of resources made us select a convenient sample size of 100. 5. 3 Summery of overall sample design The overview of the sample design that we have consider for our specific topic â€Å" Load-Shedding in Mirpur Area† , is summarized below: Target Population Here our target population is general or overall population of Mirpur area. Sample We have selected sample size an 100 respondent. Sample procedure Non-Probability Sampling Technique and Convenient Sampling Sample unite General or overall population of Mirpur area. Sample element Every young people of Mirpur area. Part –6. Method of Obtaining Data After all the questioner been felled up we coded every question of every questioner along with the variables and trans formed the qualitative data into quantities data. Then all of the data from each of questioner been added in a single file to create a database. Through this process the database or data sheet become the source of all analysis. From this sheet we have calculated the data and then prepared the analysis table and charts. Part –7. Developing the Data Analysis In the form of bellow we analysis our data of survey: Editing: It means correcting the data by caking the data gathered from the respondents so that no error is occurred in the process or the acceptability is optimum for the outcome of the research. Coding: Each question and there answers are coded into a computer readable format so that we can process the data in the computer. Data entry: Data entry is the most sensitive part of the research as it can be mistaken by this step the whole research can be at stake. Data analysis: By using MS Excel we entered all data in computer and prepare a graph in the Excel sheet. Data conversion: All the data then converted management understandable form in a elaborate report. Part –8. Ethical Consideration Ethical issue is very vital when it is a survey type research. When the respondent were been surveyed we were very much concern about the ethical maters. We ensured them that no information will be disclosed in future and there information is in safe hand. We never force them for any type of sensitive information discloser. We do every thing to make them comfortable. We think that it is our duty to keep there information confidential as they trusted us. Part –9. Literature Review   Theoretical aspects 9. 1 Business Research: Business research is defined as the systematic objective process of generating information for aid in business decision. This research information should be †¢ Scientific, not intuitive or haphazardly gathered †¢ Objective †¢ Impersonal 9. 2 Types of Business Research: †¢ Basic (Pure) Research †¢ Applied Research Basic Research: Attempts to expand the limits of knowledge Applied Research: Conducted when a decision must be made on a specific real life problem. 9. 3 Stages in Research Process A research process contains six (6) sequential steps, mentioned as follows: 9. 4 Types of Scale: Nominal Scale: The numbers or letters assigned to object serve as labels for identification or classification. Ordinal Scale: This scale arranges objects or alternatives according to their magnitude. Interval Scale: Interval scale not only indicate order, they measure order in units of equal intervals Ratio Scale: Ratio scale have absolute rather than relative scale. 9. 5 Definition of terms Concept: A concept is a generalized idea about a class of object, attributes, occurrences, or processes that has been given a name. Proposition: Proposition are statements concerned with the relationships among concepts. Theory: A theory is a coherent set of general propositions, used as principles of explanation of the apparent relationships of certain observed phenomena. Primary Data: Primary data is gathered specifically for the project at hand. Secondary Data: Secondary data or Historical data is data previously colleted assembled for some project other than the one at hand. Population: The total set of observation of a numerical characteristics under study is called population. Sample: A part of small observation selection from the population. Sampling: The process of sample selection. Sampling Unit: Units are the objects to be surveyed. Usually people, households, business, customer. Sampling Element: An element is the object about which or from which the information is desired. Sampling Frame: A method of contacting selection sampled sample units, including the information needed to select them. 9. 6 Classification of Sampling Techniques: [pic] Probability Sampling: Samples are selected based on a random process. [pic] Non-Probability Sampling: Sampling is selected using some nonrandom process. [pic] Part 10 Analysis Results 10. About Load shedding in Mirpur [pic] For the purpose of our research we surveyed on 100 people about load shedding and among them 31% said the main case of load Shedding is Government leaking, 4% said Less Productivity, 6% said More Demand, 39% said All These Reasons. So majority of people thinks this problem is complex and has multiple factors. [pic] Each and everyone in this area faces Load She dding problem. [pic] The season when load shedding mostly occurred is summer with 84% and winter this is 14% the rest thinks both season. Mainly over demand in summer causes this extra pull. [pic] Most of the people said that loads shedding occurs more then 3 times in a day almost 90% of people so this is a real problem. [pic] We can see from the fig 1. 5 that winter is much stable then summer. As the time of load shedding scale increased summer is much higher apex in both side. [pic] For the answer of the question â€Å"What time Load Shedding Occurs mostly† 62% people said that it occurs in both day and night time. 2. Facing the Problem People are facing this problem with a grate proportion and this is not solving so easely. [pic] 74% people of this area does not use IPS during the Load shedding. [pic] Among all of people only 4% said it is complex to operate so they do not use IPS and the rest of 96% cannot afford this. [pic] 66% people agreed that Load Shedding causes Un social activity and 21% strong agree this means most of the people thinks this period is sot safe. 3. Negligence Consciousness of general people. [pic] 75% people thinks payment of electric bill is important for solving load shedding problem. 4. Role of Government [pic] Completely Satisfied 63%, Very Satisfied 21%, Satisfied 8% so the over 90% people has accepted this statement so this is very important to take immediate action for the government. . Role of General people [pic]` General people has very important roll in the load shedding according to the people of Mirpur, over 83% people said that general people should be careful about Electricity consumption. Part – 11 Major Findings Analyzing the data many findings have came up about our research topic â€Å"Load Shedding In Mirpur Area† . ? The t otal population of Mirpur is suffering from Load Shedding problem the percentage is 100%. ? The Main reason foe Load Shedding is Government lacking then, Less Productivity, and More Demand. Many say all this is responsible more or less. The main Season of load shedding is summer but these days winter season is also hit by from Load Shedding problem. ? Almost everyone said that Load Shedding occurs more then 5 times a day. ? In summer the duration of Load Shedding is much high in every aspects. ? Both day and night Load Shedding occurs. ? Only a handful of people are able to purchase IPS and this is a much high price so everyone cannot afford this. ? Almost everyone agreed that it increase Anti social activities during this time. ? Payment of Electric Bill is Important according to 75 % people and other things almost similar. Over 92% people said Government should take Immediate action about Load Shedding. ? Over 80% people thinks that general people can play a vital roll in load she ding. Part – 12 Recommendation According to official sources, the countrys highest power generation was about 3,700 MW on Monday evening against a demand for 4,700 MW plus during the peak hours. In Bangladesh, an ominous sign that more sufferings are in store for the electricity consumers in the coming days as demand is never going to be low. ? Supply must immediately increased so that demand supply gape can be adjusted. For long-term Nuclear Power Plant will be a good solution. ? For short term luxurious use of electricity must be stopped. ? More power saving equipments and bulbs must be home made so that it will be more affordable to all. ? Energy consumption campaigning will be effective for both short-term and long term. ? There should be a range for standard use of individual so that when anyone uses surplus they can be punished financially. ? System loss must be stopped. ? Unauthorized draining of electricity must be stopped if necessary local government will help. ? More hone st and qualified people should recruited in this sectored. Technological improvement must be maid in this ever-growing sector. ? Private investment should be increased. Part 13 Conclusion In electricity supply depends on many ifs and buts as huge program undertaken by the government are under implementation. If the programs are successful, then 300-400 MW might be added to the national power grid within the year. But this will not be enough for the Country. Instant Power Supply (IPS) made some solution for beginning but now a days a lot of people are using IPS so power consumption is double in the peak when this IPS are recharging. But since load shedding is very frequent, the IPS cannot recharge itself fully after each load-shedding period. Increase power generation by diverting gas from several fertilizer factories is not a solution in long run but this is happening. The situation might also improve if the consumers give up some of their luxuries. Were getting half of what we nee d. Were forced to manage the supplies, mainly for irrigation as this is a n important sector. Weve to continue this way until we can find an alternative. Demand for power in the capital increases by 150MW during the hot days. Only 25MW of it is caused due to fans, but the remaining is due to air conditioners. So decision was made to change the timings. When there is no power, household owners cannot pull up water when it is available. WASA officials said there are generators only for 213 pumps out of 546. The rest are run by ordinary electricity. In Bangladesh, an ominous sign that more sufferings are in store for the electricity consumers in the coming days as demand is never going to be low. So we have to careful about the consumption of power. Part 14 Bibliography 14. 1 Book G. Zikmund, William. Business Research Methods. Eight Edition, SouthWestern Publication. 14. 2 Web site WWW. social reserchmethod. net/kb/inters www. statmsdter/courses/modul/index www. notosmoke. com Part –15 Questionnaire Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT) Dhaka Commerce College Road, Mirpur-2, Dhaka-1216 Sampling Techniques Non-probability sampling Techniques Probability Sampling Techniques Probability Sampling Simple Random Sampling Systematic Sampling Stratified Sampling Cluster Sampling Other Sampling Technique Non-Probability Sampling Convenience Sampling Judgmental Sampling Quota Sampling Snowball Sampling